Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are advanced, minimally invasive procedures used to treat painful vertebral compression fractures (VCFs), often caused by osteoporosis, trauma, or tumors. These fractures can lead to severe back pain, reduced mobility, and spinal deformity. Both procedures aim to stabilize the fractured vertebra, alleviate pain, and restore spine function.
In vertebroplasty, a special medical-grade bone cement is injected directly into the collapsed vertebra under imaging guidance. This quickly stabilizes the fracture and provides significant pain relief. Kyphoplasty goes a step further by using a small balloon to first create space and restore some of the lost vertebral height before cement is injected, helping to correct spinal curvature and prevent further collapse.
These procedures are typically performed under local or general anesthesia and involve minimal recovery time. Most patients can return to normal activities within a few days. Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are excellent options for individuals who have not responded to conservative treatments and need rapid pain relief with reduced procedural risks. They offer a safe and effective solution for restoring spine stability and improving overall quality of life.
